Cardiology - Echocardiogram

Please read the information and follow the instructions given carefully as failure to do so may result in delays or cancellations to your appointment.

What is an Echocardiogram?

An echocardiogram (or echo) uses high frequency sound waves (ultrasound) to scan the heart.

What do we look for in this investigation?

The echo scan gives information about:

• The structure of the heart – showing how the different parts of the heart are connected
• The function of the heart - to see how well the muscle is pumping
• The heart valves - to show if they are narrowed or leaking

Are there any alternatives to this test?

An echo is a very safe investigation. It can avoid the need to have more complicated and lengthy investigations.

Depending on your condition it may be necessary to perform other investigations as well.

If you do not wish to have this test or have any concerns, please do not hesitate to contact the department on 0161 206 4746 or email CRI@nca.nhs.uk

What do I need to do to prepare for this investigation?

Nothing just attend on the day and time of your appointment.

What will happen during the investigation?

You will be taken into a private room, where you will be asked to undress from your waist up, you will be offered a gown. You will be asked to lie on your left-hand side, some gel will be applied to your chest and a small probe moved over the area. The probe transmits ultrasound waves towards your heart and the returning sound waves create a moving picture on the screen.

The room will be dimly lit, as this makes the pictures easier to see. Images are taken from different positions to look at your heart from different angles. You may hear some noises during the test, which gives information about the blood flow through your heart. It can take up to 45 minutes to complete the investigation, but this depends on the complexity of the test requested by your doctor.

Limitations/risks of the investigation

Some people may be slightly uncomfortable lying on their left and might feel slight pressure on their chest during the investigation.

What happens to your results?

The results will be sent to the doctor that requested the investigation, who will contact you at a later date. When you attend for your next clinic appointment, your specialist will discuss the result with you and decide what, if any, treatment you will need. The staff who perform your procedure are not permitted to give you results or discuss the meaning of the results with you.

Chaperones

Please be aware we have both male and female physiolosists performing tests. If you would like a chaperone, please inform a member of staff. Please be advised that this may delay your appointment time.